Skip to content

Top 15 Smartest Dog Breeds, According to Experts

A dog sitting at a desk in a library.

Here, we explore the breeds that stand out not just for their loyalty and charm, but for their remarkable cognitive abilities as well.

Guided by insights from canine behaviorists and trainers, this compilation shines a light on those breeds whose mental agility and problem-solving skills are as impressive as their physical prowess.

From the quick-witted Border Collie to the astute Poodle, get ready to meet the canine geniuses who are redefining man’s best friend.

1. Border Collie

The Border Collie is considered one of the smartest dog breeds in the world.

They have a high level of intelligence and are known for their ability to learn quickly.

They are often used as working dogs, particularly in herding sheep.

According to researchers, the Border Collie is the smartest dog breed when it comes to obedience and working intelligence.

They are also known for their skillful ability to herd sheep, which requires a special type of inherent dog intelligence.

Border Collies are highly trainable dogs and are often used in obedience competitions.

They are also great at agility training and are known for their speed and agility. They have a strong work ethic and are always eager to please their owners.

One of the most interesting things about Border Collies is their ability to understand human language.

In fact, one Border Collie named Chaser knew over 1,000 nouns. That’s more than most humans know!

Overall, the Border Collie is an amazing dog breed that is both intelligent and hardworking.

They are great pets for those who are willing to put in the time and effort to train them properly.

2. Poodle

Poodles are often considered one of the smartest dog breeds.

They are known for their intelligence, trainability, and ability to perform various tasks.

According to world-renowned canine psychologist and PhD, Stanley Coren, poodles are the second smartest dogs in the world.

Poodles come in three different sizes: standard, miniature, and toy.

All three sizes are equally intelligent and trainable, but they have different temperaments and energy levels. Standard poodles are the largest and most active, while toy poodles are the smallest and least active.

Poodles are also famous for their hypoallergenic coat, which makes them an excellent choice for people with allergies.

Their curly coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling, but it also means they shed less than other breeds.

Overall, poodles are a great choice for families who want a smart, trainable, and hypoallergenic dog.

They are affectionate, loyal, and fun-loving, and they make great companions for people of all ages.

3. German Shepherd

Ah, the German Shepherd. The face of the police K-9 force and a favorite among dog lovers everywhere. But are they really as smart as they look?

According to studies by well-known dog expert Stanley Coren, German Shepherds are the third smartest dog breed.

They are known for their loyalty, athleticism, and bravery, making them a popular choice for police and military work.

But it’s not just their physical abilities that make them smart.

German Shepherds are also highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility competitions.

They have a strong desire to please their owners and are quick learners, making them a great choice for first-time dog owners.

One thing to keep in mind when considering a German Shepherd is their energy level.

They are a high-energy breed and require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

But with the right training and socialization, they can make a wonderful addition to any family.

So, if you’re looking for a smart and loyal companion who is up for any challenge, the German Shepherd might just be the perfect breed for you.

4. Golden Retriever

The Golden Retriever is a beloved breed known for their friendly and loving nature. But are they smart?

According to Dr. Stanley Coren, a renowned canine intelligence researcher, Golden Retrievers are ranked as the fourth smartest dog breed in the world.

Golden Retrievers are highly trainable and have a great memory, which makes them excellent candidates for obedience training and other tasks.

They are also excellent at retrieving objects, which is why they were originally bred for hunting.

In addition to their intelligence, Golden Retrievers are also known for their loyalty and affectionate nature.

They are great with kids and make excellent family pets.

Overall, the Golden Retriever is a smart and lovable breed that is well-suited for a variety of tasks and lifestyles.

Whether you’re looking for a hunting companion or a loyal family pet, the Golden Retriever is a great choice.

5. Doberman Pinscher

The Doberman Pinscher is a breed of dog that is known for its intelligence, loyalty, and fearlessness.

They are often used as police and military dogs due to their strength and agility.

However, their intelligence also makes them excellent family pets.

Dobermans are ranked as the fifth smartest dog breed in the world.

They are quick learners and can be trained to perform a variety of tasks.

They are also very loyal to their owners and will protect them at all costs.

Dobermans have a sleek and muscular body that is built for speed and agility. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, red, and blue.

They are also known for their cropped ears and docked tails, which give them a distinctive appearance.

One of the unique traits of the Doberman Pinscher is their ability to perform a “hug.”

This is when they stand on their hind legs and wrap their front legs around their owner, giving them a hug.

It’s a sweet and affectionate gesture that shows just how loyal and loving these dogs can be.

Overall, the Doberman Pinscher is a smart, loyal, and fearless breed that makes a great addition to any family.

With proper training and socialization, they can be a loving and devoted companion for years to come.

6. Shetland Sheepdog

The Shetland Sheepdog, also known as the Sheltie, is a small to medium-sized herding dog that is known for its high intelligence.

Shelties are often compared to their larger cousin, the Collie, due to their similar appearance.

However, this breed has a unique personality and intelligence that sets it apart from other herding breeds.

Shelties are quick learners and have an excellent memory.

They are known for their ability to learn complex tricks and commands, and they excel in obedience and agility competitions.

In fact, the Shetland Sheepdog is considered to be one of the smartest dog breeds in the world, ranking 6th in Stanley Coren’s book “The Intelligence of Dogs.”

One of the most interesting things about Shelties is their herding instinct.

They were originally bred to herd sheep and other livestock in the Shetland Islands of Scotland.

This instinct is still strong in the breed today, and Shelties may try to herd anything that moves, including children and other pets.

However, with proper training and socialization, this behavior can be controlled.

Overall, the Shetland Sheepdog is a highly intelligent and trainable breed that excels in a variety of activities.

They make excellent family pets and are known for their loyalty and affectionate nature.

If you’re looking for a dog that is both intelligent and entertaining, the Sheltie may be the perfect breed for you.

7. Labrador Retriever

The Labrador Retriever is a friendly, social, and energetic dog breed that is known for its high intelligence.

They are popular family dogs because of their ideal traits and qualities.

Labrador Retrievers are known for their love of food, and they will do anything for a treat. This makes them easy to train, as they are highly motivated by food.

They are also known for their love of water, and they are excellent swimmers.

According to The Intelligence of Dogs, a book that ranks dog breeds in terms of their intelligence, the Labrador Retriever is the 7th smartest dog breed.

They are known for their ability to learn new commands quickly and their obedience.

Labrador Retrievers are also used as service dogs because of their intelligence and trainability.

They are often used as guide dogs for the blind, as well as for other tasks such as search and rescue, and therapy dogs.

Overall, the Labrador Retriever is a highly intelligent dog breed that is known for its friendly and social nature.

They are easy to train and make excellent family pets.

8. Papillon

The Papillon is a small breed of dog that is known for its intelligence and happy-go-lucky attitude.

These dogs are also known for their distinctive butterfly-like ears, which are one of the breed’s most recognizable features.

Despite their small size, Papillons are incredibly agile and energetic dogs.

They love to play and are always up for a game of fetch or tug-of-war.

They are also very alert and make excellent watchdogs, as they will bark to alert their owners of any potential danger.

One of the most interesting things about Papillons is their history. The breed originated in France and was a favorite of European royalty in the 16th and 17th centuries.

They were often depicted in paintings and tapestries, and were even rumored to have been the favorite breed of Marie Antoinette.

In terms of intelligence, Papillons are considered to be one of the smartest dog breeds.

They are quick learners and excel in obedience and agility training.

They are also very affectionate and make great family pets.

If you’re considering adding a Papillon to your family, it’s important to keep in mind that they do require regular grooming due to their long, single-layer coat.

They also have a tendency to bark excessively, so proper training is essential to ensure that they don’t become a nuisance to your neighbors.

Overall, the Papillon is a wonderful breed of dog that is perfect for families who are looking for a small, smart, and affectionate companion.

9. Rottweiler

The Rottweiler is a muscular, confident, and intelligent breed that is known for its loyalty and protectiveness.

They are also known for their calm and composed demeanor, which makes them excellent companions for families with children.

Rottweilers are highly intelligent dogs that are quick learners. They are also very loyal and protective of their owners, which makes them excellent guard dogs.

They are known for their courage and strength, which makes them ideal for tasks such as search and rescue, police work, and military service.

When it comes to training, Rottweilers respond well to positive reinforcement techniques. They are eager to please their owners and are always willing to learn new things.

However, it is important to note that Rottweilers can be stubborn at times, so it is important to be patient and consistent when training them.

In terms of health, Rottweilers are generally a healthy breed.

However, they are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and osteosarcoma.

It is important to keep them on a healthy diet and to exercise them regularly in order to keep them in good health.

Overall, the Rottweiler is an intelligent, loyal, and protective breed that makes an excellent companion for families with children.

With proper training and socialization, they can be a wonderful addition to any household.

10. Australian Cattle Dog

The Australian Cattle Dog, also known as Blue Heeler, is a highly intelligent breed that ranks 10th in obedience and working intelligence.

They are bred to be hard workers, and their intelligence is just as impressive as their work ethic.

With their superb instinctive intelligence, they are arguably the best cattle-herding dog. They can learn commands quickly, and they are smart workers.

They are naturally predisposed to have high obedience and working intelligence, making them highly trainable.

According to The Daily Tail, the Blue Heeler can learn a new command in five repetitions and will obey a new command in 95% or more attempts.

This is compared to the average dog, which needs 25 to 40 repetitions to learn a new command and obey the new command on average.

The American Kennel Club recognized the Australian Cattle Dog as a breed in 1980.

They are highly energetic, athletic, and driven, making them perfect for any job you give them.

They are also known for their loyalty and protective nature, making them great family pets.

In conclusion, the Australian Cattle Dog is a highly intelligent breed that is perfect for anyone looking for a smart, loyal, and energetic companion.

11. Pembroke Welsh Corgi

If you’re looking for a dog that’s both intelligent and adorable, look no further than the Pembroke Welsh Corgi.

These little guys might be short in stature, but they’re big on brains.

According to Stanley Coren’s ranking of the smartest dog breeds, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the 11th smartest breed in the world.

With their herding intelligence and excellent problem-solving skills, it’s no wonder they’re so highly regarded.

But it’s not just their smarts that make them stand out.

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are also known for their loyalty and affectionate nature, making them great family pets.

One thing to keep in mind, however, is that these dogs have a tendency to bark.

So if you’re looking for a quiet companion, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi might not be the best choice.

Overall, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a fantastic choice for anyone looking for a smart, loving, and lively companion.

12. Miniature Schnauzer

The Miniature Schnauzer is a small but mighty dog breed that is known for its intelligence and loyalty.

They are a popular choice for families and individuals who are looking for a smart and trainable companion.

One of the most striking features of the Miniature Schnauzer is their bushy eyebrows and beard, which give them a distinctive and charming appearance.

They are also known for their alert and curious nature, which makes them excellent watchdogs.

In terms of intelligence, the Miniature Schnauzer is a breed that is often cited as one of the smartest.

According to a study by Dr. Stanley Coren, they rank as the 12th smartest dog breed out of 138 breeds tested.

This means that they are quick learners and are able to pick up new commands and tricks relatively easily.

Another interesting fact about the Miniature Schnauzer is that they are hypoallergenic, which means that they are a good choice for people who suffer from allergies.

They also have a long lifespan, with an average life expectancy of 12-14 years.

Overall, the Miniature Schnauzer is a wonderful dog breed that is both smart and affectionate.

They make great family pets and are sure to bring joy and laughter to any household.

13. English Springer Spaniel

The English Springer Spaniel is a breed that is known for its intelligence and athleticism.

It is a medium-sized dog that was originally bred to be a hunting dog.

The breed is known for its keen sense of smell, which makes it an excellent tracker.

The English Springer Spaniel is a highly trainable breed.

They are quick learners and are eager to please their owners.

This breed is also known for its high energy levels, which makes it an excellent choice for active families.

One of the unique characteristics of the English Springer Spaniel is its long, droopy ears.

These ears are not only cute, but they also serve a purpose.

The long ears help to funnel scents towards the dog’s nose, which makes it easier for them to track prey.

Overall, the English Springer Spaniel is a smart and athletic breed that is well-suited for active families.

They are loyal and affectionate pets that are sure to bring joy to any household.

14. Belgian Tervuren

The Belgian Tervuren is often considered one of the smartest dog breeds.

Originating in Belgium, this medium to large-sized breed is characterized by a well-proportioned, athletic build and distinctive pointed ears.

They have a beautiful, long, and thick coat that comes in shades of fawn to mahogany, with black tips on the hairs.

Belgian Tervurens are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and work ethic.

They were originally bred as herding dogs, and their intelligence and athleticism make them well-suited for a variety of jobs, including search and rescue, police work, and as service dogs.

They are also highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility competitions.

However, with their intelligence comes a mischievous streak.

Belgian Tervurens are known for their high energy and can be quite the handful if they don’t receive enough exercise and mental stimulation.

They need daily mental and physical challenges to keep them happy and healthy, and without these, they can become bored and destructive.

Overall, the Belgian Tervuren is a beautiful and highly intelligent breed of dog that requires an experienced owner who can provide them with the exercise and mental stimulation they need.

If you’re looking for a loyal and hardworking companion, the Belgian Tervuren may be the perfect dog for you.

15. Schipperke

The Schipperke is a small and lively dog breed that originated in Belgium.

It is known for its curious and mischievous nature, which can sometimes get it into trouble.

However, despite its playful demeanor, the Schipperke is also an intelligent breed that has a lot to offer.

The Schipperke is an independent and self-confident breed that is not afraid to take charge.

It is also highly alert and aware of its surroundings, making it an excellent watchdog.

However, its high energy levels and strong will can sometimes make it a challenge to train.

According to Stanley Coren’s book on dog intelligence, the Schipperke ranks as the 93rd smartest dog breed out of 138.

While this may not seem very impressive, it is important to remember that intelligence is not the only factor that makes a great pet.

The Schipperke’s playful and mischievous personality can make it a fun and entertaining companion for those who are up for the challenge.

Overall, the Schipperke is a unique and interesting breed that can make a great pet for the right owner.

Its high energy levels and strong will may not be for everyone, but those who are up for the challenge will find a loyal and entertaining companion in this little black dog.

Leave a Reply